This small state, halfway down India's west coast, was a Portuguese colony until 1961, which explains the alternative atmosphere in the region. Cut off from British India by a wall of mountains and vast alluvial plains, Goa relied on trade with a declining Portuguese Empire. However, what was lost in terms of British trade was more than made up for in terms of Portuguese attitude: to this day, Goa retains a distinctly laid-back and relaxed feel.
Goa boasts many great attractions for visitors to enjoy while on holiday. This area is, of course, famous for its gorgeous beaches. Still, there are also many splendid historical sites to visit in Old Goa, colonial architecture to explore in Margao and Panaji and a vast flea market to browse in Anjuna. The Dudhsagar Waterfall and Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary are popular Goa attractions.
With a quick rail link to Mumbai and charter flights from the UK, thousands of tourists flock here each winter to relax and enjoy the famous Goan cuisine, primarily seafood prepared in exotic Indian spices. Many hotels and resorts have popped up over the last few years to cater for this ever-popular destination, but with more than 25 miles (40km) of beautiful sandy beaches, there is still plenty of tranquillity to be found.